
Cleveland E. Dodge Jr. was
born in New York City on March 7, 1922.
He attended the Hotchkiss School and graduated from Princeton University
in 1943 with a B.S.E. degree in Mechanical Engineering.
After
serving as Commanding Officer of a Motor Torpedo Boat during World War II, he joined the General Electric Company,
Schenectady, New York in 1946. During the next five years, his roles at the
company included Test Engineer for aircraft jet engines, Construction
Supervisor for an installation to test the first jet-powered railroad
locomotive, and Methods Supervisor for a screw machine and punch press. Later,
as the purchasing agent on GE’s guided missile project, he searched throughout
the country for a wire company that could manufacture a wire that wouldn’t burn
up under high temperatures. The company
that impressed him the most in this quest was the Warren Wire Company of
Pownal, Vermont. He went to work for
them in 1951, and soon created a “Teflon” coated wire suitable for use in
high-temperature applications. Dodge
went on to invent other applications for “Teflon” coated wires, and became the
Vice President of the company.
Realizing
that “Teflon” coatings had an enormous potential, not limited to the wire and
cable industry, Mr. Dodge founded his own company, Dodge Fibers Corporation, in
Hoosick Falls, New York, in 1955. He
assembled a group of local people, many of whom he knew from his work with
Warren Wire, who he considered a top-notch team. Bill McMartin was in charge of finances, and Arnold Kuebler was
his most talented machinist. Dodge and
his research people developed numerous applications for “Teflon” coatings, and
within a few years they were one of the leaders of the industry and orders were
pouring in from the prosperous aerospace industry.
The
original plant was located on Lower John Street. They developed a large range of products which included: Teflon
Coated Yarn, Teflon Coated Glass Fabric, “Fluorglass” Pressure Sensitive
Adhesive Tapes, Adhesive Tapes of Skived Teflon, Conveyor and Heat Sealing
Belts, Spray Coating of Metal Materials with Teflon, Production of Teflon
Coated Aluminum Foil
Several
divisions created along the way, with associated production plants. The
Fluorocarbons Division was formed with the building of a new plant on McCaffrey
Street. The plant made extruded tape
for manufacturing, packaging and testing, extruded tape gasketing, and
fluorglas: Laminates
In
June1956, Dodge Fibers contracted with the Permacel Division of Johnson &
Johnson to make adhesive coated copper and dry film adhesives. The joint effort was incorporated in 1960 as
the Circuit Materials Corporation, which in 1964 became a division of Dodge
Fibers. A technical breakthrough
achieved in 1963 allowed the company to a quality of adhesive coated copper
sheet which was much in demand. At the
same time, the division developed a method for producing a good quality of
copper Mylar laminate, which was used in printed circuits, particularly for
automobile dashboards and telephone receivers.
The company became extremely successful.
In
April 1962, the Dodge Machine and Tool Company was started. It designed, built
and sold two types of machinery. One
was machinery used in the insulation of wire and cable. The other group of machinery was concerned
with packaging and with the printing on and decorating of packages.
The
work force of the Dodge Fibers Corporation grew from one in 1955 to 177 by the
summer of 1965 with a payroll of more than $800,000. The company also had plants in West Warwick and Woonsocket, Rhode
Island, and was associated with factories in France, England and Japan.
By
the mid-sixties, Dodge Industries was so successful that many large companies
became interested in buying the business.
It was sold to Oak Electronetics Inc. in 1967. Though Mr. Dodge expected to remain in control of his own
division after the sale, he was soon squeezed out by management people in Oak’s
headquarters in Illinois. When Oak
divested Dodge’s machine tool operation, he left Oak and took over Dodge
Machine Company, which still operates on Church Street in Hoosick Falls. They produce safety grips and other safety
equipment used by window washers on high-rise buildings.
Since then, the
plants of Oak-Mitsui, AlliedSignal
and Furon have been an important part
of the work force of Hoosick Falls. The
opening of Dodge Fibers in Hoosick Falls in 1955, by Mr. Dodge, provided jobs
for many people in this area over the course of the last 45 years. He was largely responsible for the economic
rebirth of the Village of Hoosick Falls from the 1950s to the present time.
Cleveland Dodge was married
in 1942 to Phyllis Boushall in Princeton, New Jersey. They have three children that live in London, Montreal and
Arlington, Vermont. Mr. Dodge and his
wife live in Pownal, Vermont.
Compiled by Philip Leonard