Hoosick Township Historical Society
War Dogs and the Hoosick Falls Connection
The brothers, Bill and Doug Ogilvie, joined the Marines together in September 1942. They lived on Abbott
Street. Doug was just seventeen and his father had to sign in order for him to join. They finished basic training around Christmas and were given the
opportunity to be part of a new War Dog Training Center in the Marine Corps.Captain Boyd and 19 enlisted men were sent for five weeks of Army dog basics at
Fort Robinson, Neb. After five weeks they were back at Camp Lejeune as the first members of the new dog detachment. In 1943 it had the necessary
curriculum and training techniques to become a functioning outfit. There were 50 men and a few less dogs, mostly Doberman pinschers and German shepherds.

The brothers received orders
to choose a dog and were sent immediately to "Camp Shangri-la", the new retreat
for President Roosevelt. This area is now called Camp David named after
President Eisenhower’s grandson in 1953. This retreat was to be kept secret,
but it was common knowledge. Security was a major concern and marines
stationed at Camp Misty Mount patrolled the area. Two sections of 12 dogs each
and two handlers per dog were used to patrol the area surrounding the lodge and
grounds used by the President. Doug in a telephone interview told me the dog
they took was not trained, and they had to spend many hours training the dog
for the situation. Their dog’s name was "Gunner" and worked out well.

In July 1944, both brothers
were sent to the Pacific Theater with the Marine dog platoon. They were sent
into combat at the invasion of Peleliu Island on September 12, 1944. They were
responsible for a messenger dog called Eram Von Lutenhimer called "Von" by the
brothers. Messenger dogs were taught to carry messages, ammunition or special
medical supplies from one handler to the other handler. Doug told me that you
had to have your back against a tree or wall because when the dog found you, it
would jump several feet into your arms. The two brothers joined together and
stayed together and both were wounded in this invasion. Doug by a blast
concussion on September 18, 1944. They both were in medical facilities on the
Island until mended. Their next combat duty was in the invasion of Okinawa in
March of 1945. Three days into the battle, Doug was wounded by a hand grenade
and evacuated for medical care on a hospital ship. This separated the brothers
until they saw each other for a day on Guam in September, 1945. The service
would not send an individual wounded twice into combat again. Doug was to be
sent home for discharge. The two brothers were sent home and discharged a few
days apart in December, 1945. They had been in the service 40 months with 15
months in the Pacific.

In all, 1,047 dogs served in the Marine Corps in World War II, and 327 were still on duty in the Pacific
when the War ended - 465 served overseas, 29 were killed in action, 25 on Guam
where dogs served on 500 patrols. Of 60 dogs that landed on Guam, only 15
survived unhurt. Not one dog patrol was caught by ambush. A dog cemetery was
established and is taken care of today. "Von" lived through the War and was returned
to its owner Ruth Whiteman who had served in the Woman Marine Corps and lived
in Philadelphia.
Compiled for HoosickHistory - Phil Leonard